Grasp the Gospel — Bible Comprehension Quizzes

1 Samuel 31 Devotional

The End of a King

“So Saul, his three sons, his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day.”1 Samuel 31:6 (BSB)

The book that began with a barren woman's prayer ends on a battlefield. On Mount Gilboa, Jonathan and two of his brothers are killed, Saul is badly wounded by archers, and when his armor-bearer will not kill him, Saul falls on his own sword (31:2-4). The king, his sons and his men all die that same day (31:6). The Philistines cut off his head and spread the news in their idols' temples (31:9). It is what the LORD had said through Samuel (28:19).

There is no gloating in the text, and there should be none in us. Saul's life is a sober warning. Yet the chapter closes with loyal courage: the men of Jabesh-gilead, whom Saul had once rescued, travel all night to recover the bodies and bury them (31:11-13). Israel's first king has fallen, but God's promise has not. He has already chosen David, and through David's line he would give a King whose kingdom will never end (Luke 1:32-33). Leaders fail, but God's purpose for his people goes on.

To think about: When leaders you trusted fall, how does God's unfailing promise of a forever King steady your hope?

About 1 Samuel 31: Saul Dies on Mount Gilboa

The Philistines defeat Israel on Mount Gilboa, killing Jonathan and two of his brothers, and the badly wounded Saul takes his own life. The Philistines dishonor his body and celebrate in their temples, but the brave men of Jabesh-gilead recover the bodies, bury them, and fast seven days.

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